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Critical thinkers
1. do not simply accept conclusion
2. evaluate or critiques reasons
3. distinguish poor from strong reasoning
4. analyze and evaluate reasons and evidence
5. make assumptions explicit and evaluate them
6. reject unwarranted inferences
7. use the best and most complete evidence available to them
8. make relevant distinctions
9. clarify
10. avoid inconsistency and contradiction
11. reconcile apparent contradiction
12. distinguish what he knows from what he merely suspect to be true
------cited from Richard Paul etc. Critical Thinking Handbook,1989
Reading Critically: Clarifying or Critiquing Texts
-----read with a healthy skepticism.
---- do not doubt or deny until they understand.
---- clarify before they judge.
----realize that everyone is capable of making mistakes and being wrong.
----realize that, since everyone has a point of view, everyone sometimes leaves out some relevant information.
---- recognize that reading a book is reading one limited perspectives.
----ask questions as reading, wonder about the implications of ,reasons for, examples of , and meaning and truth of the material.
----do not approach written material as a collection of sentences.
---- try out various interpretations until one fits all of the work.
------cited from Richard Paul etc. Critical Thinking Handbook,1989